Page 250 - Freshwater-Biology-and-Ecology-Handbook
P. 250

CHAPTER 5     3.1.24




























                                                                SmartRivers
            3.1.24   SmartRivers                                SmartRivers is a riverfly plus citizen science scheme

            biometric analysis                                  based on species-level analysis.



            This is not a biotic index, but a system for analysing   Sites are sampled twice a year using the standard RIVPACS
            data from multiple biotic indices. SmartRivers https://  method for wadeable streams and rivers. Volunteers identify
            salmon-trout.org/smart-rivers/ is the most complex of   specimens in their samples using the ‘River Invertebrate
            the Riverfly Plus schemes as it is based on species-level   Larvae App’ software with high-quality annotated
            analysis in the belief that this is better than family-level   photographic illustrations by Cyril Bennett. Alternatively, they
            analysis.                                         can be analysed by a verified laboratory.

            It is a volunteer extension of the Riverfly Census and uses   SmartRivers biometric analysis provides an assessment
            a similar biometric analysis. Both schemes are organised   of the likely impacts on the site with a 5-class scale using a
            by Salmon and Trout Conservation. Earlier versions were   range of indices (Table 5.12). Because these are based on
            known as River Invertebrate Identification and Monitoring   the raw values of the biotic indices, they do not take account
            (RIIM).                                           of the effect of the natural typology on them.

            Table 5.12
            Impact thresholds for SmartRivers indices (from 2015 Riverfly Census report)

                               Traffic light measure of respective biological stress signatures

                 Stress level      Colour          PSI        TRPI (nutrient total   Organic       Flow
                 descriptor        code        (sediment) value  reactive P value)  (Saprobic value)  (LIFE value)

             Heavily impacted                      0–20            0–20            3.2–4            <6

             Impacted                             21–40           21–40           2.7–3.19        6–6.49
             Moderately impacted                  41–60           41–60           2.3–2.69        6.5–6.99

             Slightly impacted                    61–80           61–80          1.81–2.29        7.0–7.99

             Un-impacted                          81–100          81–100          1.0–1.80         >8.0
            Although not included in the analysis, thresholds are available for BMWP-score and ASPT
            https://salmon-trout.org/2021/04/07/smartrivers-other-metrics/






            250  |  Freshwater Biology and Ecology Handbook
      –
   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255